Manganese and Iron Binding to Human Transferrin

authors:

avatar Ali Asghar Moshtaghie 1 , * , avatar Akbar Badii 1 , avatar Mohammad Fazilati 2 , avatar Taghi Hassanzadeh 1 , avatar Hadi Kharazi 1

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
Department of Food Sciences, School of Agricalture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran

how to cite: Moshtaghie A A, Badii A, Fazilati M, Hassanzadeh T, Kharazi H. Manganese and Iron Binding to Human Transferrin. Iran J Pharm Res. 2007;6(2):e128317. https://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2010.706.

Abstract

The characteristics of manganese and iron binding to human apotransferrin (apo-tf) have been investigated and compared in this study. Both metal ions were taken up by human apo-tf and formed complexes, with the maximum absorbances observed at 410 and 340 nm for manganese-transferrin (Mn-tf) and 465 nm for iron-transferrin (Fe-tf). Addition of manganese (1.5 µg/ml) to the reaction mixture containing iron and apo-tf, reduced Fe binding to apo-tf by 20 percent, in comparison to the control sample. The binding of both metals to apo-tf appears to be time and pH dependent processes.

Using the equilibrium dialysis technique, the binding constant of manganese to apo-tf was also determined. The binding constatnt of Mn to apo-tf was calculated, using the Scatchard plot analysis. The calculated Ka was 3.1×109 M-1.

The binding of manganese and iron to human apo-tf has been discussed and compared in this work, using different biochemical techniques.