Effect of Antituberculosis Regimen Containing Ethambutol on Serum magnesium Level in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients

Authors

Mohammad Abbasi Nazari1, 2, Farzad Kobarfard3, 4, Payam Tabarsi5, Maryam Azimi1, Jamshid Salamzadeh1, 4,*
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran
2Research Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases (RCGLD), Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran
3Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran
4Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran
5TB and Lung Disease Research Center (NRITLD), Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran. Email:[email protected]

IJ Pharmaceutical Research:Vol. 8, issue 1; 33-36
Published online:Nov 20, 2010
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jun 01, 2008
Accepted:Nov 01, 2008
How to Cite:Nazari MA, Kobarfard F, Tabarsi P, Azimi M, Salamzadeh J. Effect of Antituberculosis Regimen Containing Ethambutol on Serum magnesium Level in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. Iran J Pharm Res. 2022;8(1):e128612. doi: https://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2010.785

Abstract

Magnesium is an essential metal that has important roles in physiological function of the body organs. Ethambutol is an oral antitubercular agent with chelating effects owing to its chemical structure. The aim of present study is to determine whether ethambutol usage can alter serum magnesium concentration in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Sixty patients with diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis were enrolled in the study. Blood samples were obtained before treatment from patients. Ten days after starting anti tuberculosis therapy, second blood samples were obtained. The amounts of serum magnesium were determined in all samples by spectrophotometric method. Statistical analysis showed that serum magnesium concentrations at baseline (0.61±0.08 mmol/l) and at day 10 (0.62±0.11 mmol/l) were not different. It is possible that ethambotol does not affect magnesium concentration in tuberculosis patients, however further studies about the other cationic trace elements are recommended.

Copyright

© 2022, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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