Effect of Teach- Back Educational Method on Surgical Anxiety in Primiparous Cesarean Section Women

Authors

Nasim Hatefi Moadab‎1, Nasrin Elahi2,*, Khadijeh‏ ‏Moradbeygi1, Mahmoud ‏ ‏Fakhri3, Seyed Mahmood ‏ ‏Latifi‎4, Saeede Elhami‎1
1Department of Nursing,‎‏ ‏Abadan School of Medical‏ ‏Sciences, Abadan‎, Iran
2Department of Nursing,‎‏ ‏Nursing and Midwifery‏ ‏Faculty, Ahwaz Jundishapur University of Medical‏ ‏Sciences, Ahwaz, Iran
3Department of Operating‏ ‏Room, Paramedical School,‎‏ ‏Kermanshah University of‏ ‏Medical ‎Sciences,‎‏ ‏Kermanshah‎, Iran
4Department of‏ ‏Biostatistics, School of‏ ‏Health, Ahwaz Jundishapur‏ ‏University of Medical Sciences, Ahwaz‎, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding author: Nasrin Elahi, Department of Nursing,‎‏ ‏Nursing and Midwifery‏ ‏Faculty, Ahwaz Jundishapur University of Medical‏ ‏Sciences, Ahwaz, Iran, E-mail: Email: [email protected]

Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences:Vol. 4, issue 2; e82003
Published online:Aug 16, 2015
Article type:Research Article
Received:Feb 19, 2015
Accepted:Jun 21, 2015
How to Cite:Hatefi Moadab‎ N, Elahi N, ‏Moradbeygi K, ‏ ‏Fakhri M, ‏ ‏Latifi‎ SM, et al. Effect of Teach- Back Educational Method on Surgical Anxiety in Primiparous Cesarean Section Women. J Clin Res Paramed Sci. 2015;4(2):e82003. doi:

Abstract

Background: one of the most important problems in surgical patients is anxiety before surgery. Teach-Back method is an interactive training method that can lead to increase understanding and knowledge of the patients. The aim of this study is survey the effect of
teach back- method on surgical anxiety in primiparous cesarean section women.
Methods: this study is a randomized clinical trial that was performed on 60 primiparous cesarean section women. Participants were randomized into two groups (each group 30 person) as intervention and control group. Educational program upon on teach-back method was presented for intervention group and their anxiety scores were assessed before and after intervention by using Spiel Berger Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Data was analyzed by SPSS-19 software.
Results: According to paired T-test, the results showed significant statical difference between pre and post intervention mean scores anxiety in control group (P<0.001). Whereas, this comparison showed not significant statistical differences in experimental group (P=0.326). In comparison between two groups, Independent T-test results rely on that there were significant statistical differences and the mean preoperative anxiety score in the experimental group was significantly less than control group (P<0.001).
Conclusion: According to the results, Teach-Back method as an effective and non-pharmaceutical intervention can be recommended for reducing anxiety and concerns of cesarean section women.

 

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Copyright

© 2015, Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences. This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which allows for the copying and redistribution of the material only for noncommercial purposes, provided that the original work is properly cited.

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