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Phase I Safety and Clinical Activity Study of Thymoquinone in Patients with Advanced Refractory Malignant Disease.

Authors:
Ali M. Al-Amri, MDAli M. Al-Amri, MD1,*, Abdullah O. Bamosa MBBS, PHDAbdullah O. Bamosa MBBS, PHD2
1Department of Internal Medicine/Oncology, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Al-Khobar, Eastern Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
2Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.


Shiraz E-Medical Journal:Vol. 10, issue 3; 107-11
Published online:Jul 01, 2009
Article type:Research Article
Received:Jan 19, 2009
Accepted:Apr 20, 2009
How to Cite:Ali M. Al-Amri, MDAbdullah O. Bamosa MBBS, PHDPhase I Safety and Clinical Activity Study of Thymoquinone in Patients with Advanced Refractory Malignant Disease..10(3):107-11.

Abstract

Purpose:

This phase I study was conducted to determine the general toxicities of thymoquinone in humans, as well as any anti-cancer effects that the drug may have in patients with advanced cancer for which there were no standard curative or palliative measures.

Patients and methods:

Adult patients with solid tumors or hematological malignancies who had failed or relapsed from standard therapy were included in this study. Patients who were at least 18 years of age with an Eastern cooperative oncology group performance status (ECOG) of ? 2 received thymoquinone orally at a starting dose level of 3, 7, or 10mg/kg/day. Dose escalation proceeded according to a modified Fibonacci design.

Results:

All 21 patients received at least one week of treatment, with a median of 3.71 weeks (range 1 week to 20 weeks). No side effects were reported and the maximum tolerated dose (MDT) was not identified. No anti-cancer effects were observed.

Conclusion:

On the basis of this study, thymoquinone was well tolerated at a dose ranging from 75mg/day to 2600mg/day. Neither toxicities nor therapeutic responses were reported.

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Murray V Duffin Avatar

Murray V Duffin

May 08, 2023

2600 mg/d at 10mg/kg max dose suggests a weight of 260kg or 580 lbs. Seems like an error. Maybe should be 1000 mg max. Was the doasge really thymoquinone, or was it Nigella Sativa oil at a thymoquinone concentration not provided?

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