Osteomyelitis in Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis

Author(s):
Hossein Masoumi AslHossein Masoumi Asl1,*, Hamid Reza ShekatolabbasiehHamid Reza Shekatolabbasieh2, Abdolkarim Ghadimi MoghadamAbdolkarim Ghadimi Moghadam2, Abdolvahab AlborziAbdolvahab Alborzi2
1Center for Communicable Diseases Control, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, IR Iran
2Department of Pediatrics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences,Shiraz, IR Iran,
*Corresponding Author: Pediatrics Infectious Diseases, Center for Communicable Diseases Control, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran,IR Iran, [email protected]. Tel: +98-912-5162596. Email: [email protected]

Archives of Clinical Infectious Diseases:Vol. 6, issue 4; 165-7
Published online:Oct 31, 2011
Article type:Case Report
How to Cite:Masoumi Asl H, Shekatolabbasieh HR, Ghadimi Moghadam A, Alborzi A. Osteomyelitis in Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2011;6(4):. doi:

Abstract

Background:

Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) is a rare autosomal-recessive disorder. Recurrent osteomyelitis is also a rare, severe and fatal finding in this disorder.

Case Presentation:

We report a 4-year-old boy brought to Namazi Hospital with a pus draining fistula on his right

foot. He was the first son of an Iranian consanguineous parent. He had a history of episodic hyperpyrexia since neonatal period, absence of sweating except emotional tear, insensitiveness to injections and trauma, multiple burn and fractures in both extremities, corneal ulceration in 3rd month of his life, hyperactivity, frequent constipation with rectal prolaps, oral scar on his lips and tongue because of self biting, multiple scars on palms and hands and several hospitalization history for debridement of necrotic tissue and bone due to recurrent osteomyelitis of right calcaneous bone. Electromyography of the extremities and nerve conduction velocity confirmed nociceptive fiber pathology compatible with CIPA which is the first diagnostic hypothesis when assessing a child with CIPA and undiagnosed infection.

Conclusion:

CIPA is an untreatable illness, however the early diagnosis, cooperation and education of the parents will help us control its most severe and fatal complications.

Full Text

Full text is available in PDF

Copyright

© 2011, Author(s). This open-access article is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which allows for unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

Similar Articles

30
Sep
2012

Congenital Insensitivity to Pain and Anhydrosis (CIPA) Syndrome; A Report of 4 Cases

Seyed-Reza Raaeskarami,
Khadije Daneshjou,
Hanieh Jafarieh

Raaeskarami S, Daneshjou K, Jafarieh H. Congenital Insensitivity to Pain and Anhydrosis (CIPA) Syndrome; A Report of 4 Cases. Inn J Pediatr. 2015;22(3):. doi:

25
Mar
2012

Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis (HSAN Type IV), Extremely Rare Syndrome that Can Be Easily Missed by Bone and Joint Surgeons: A Case Report

Nadeem Ali,
Sudesh Sharma,
Sonali Sharma,
Younis Kamal,
Sushil Sharma

Ali N, Sharma S, Sharma S, Kamal Y, Sharma S. Congenital Insensitivity to Pain with Anhidrosis (HSAN Type IV), Extremely Rare Syndrome that Can Be Easily Missed by Bone and Joint Surgeons: A Case Report. Inn J Pediatr. 2012;22(4):. doi:

30
Sep
2012

Transfusion-Associated HIV Infection in Pediatric Leukemia Patients (Two Case Reports)

Shilong Yang,
Yongmin Tang,
Hua Song,
Mingming Zhou,
Xuejun Chen,
Botao Ning

Yang S, Tang Y, Song H, Zhou M, Chen X, et al. Transfusion-Associated HIV Infection in Pediatric Leukemia Patients (Two Case Reports). Inn J Pediatr. 2015;22(3):. doi:

15
Aug
2014

Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis, and Osteitis (SAPHO) Syndrome in Childhood; A Rare Clinical Entity

Ayşe Sayılı,
Ozgur Tosun,
Nazan Cobanoglu,
Nerin Bahceciler Onder,
Fusun Baba,
Salih Kavukcu

Sayılı A, Tosun O, Cobanoglu N, Bahceciler Onder N, Baba F, et al. Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis, and Osteitis (SAPHO) Syndrome in Childhood; A Rare Clinical Entity. Inn J Pediatr. 2015;24(5):. doi:

24
Jan
2014

Tuberculous Osteomyelitis of the Foot: A Case Report

Zahra Abdi,
Fereshte Ghiasvand,
Seyed Ali Dehghan Manshadi

Abdi Z, Ghiasvand F, Dehghan Manshadi SA. Tuberculous Osteomyelitis of the Foot: A Case Report. Arch Clin Infect Dis. 2014;9(2):18969. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/archcid.18969

Download PDF175.47 KB
Share on
Cited by
Metrics

Ordering Reprints

Articles are published under the Creative Commons license stated on each article. No permission or royalty fee is required for uses permitted by that license. CCC handles optional bulk and customized reprint orders. Any quotation covers production and delivery services only, not copyright permission. > Request Reprints from CCC 

Search Relations

Author(s):

Related Articles